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850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/316/308

100.1.#.a: Limón-hernández, C.; Macías, J. L.

524.#.#.a: Limón-hernández, C., et al. (2009). Volcanic hazards and risk perception at the “Zoque” community of Chapultenango: El Chichón volcano, Chiapas, México. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 48 Núm. 1: Enero 1, 2009; 113-132. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4133064

245.1.0.a: Volcanic hazards and risk perception at the “Zoque” community of Chapultenango: El Chichón volcano, Chiapas, México

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2009

264.#.1.c: 2009-01-01

653.#.#.a: Peligro volcánico; percepción del riesgo; preparación para emergencias; Chichón, Chiapas, México; Volcanic hazards; risk perception; preparedness; Chichón, Chiapas, México

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revistagi@igeofisica.unam.mx

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520.3.#.a: After 22 years of the 1982 eruption of El Chichón volcano, we conducted a statistically based survey of the residents of the community of Chapultenango (10 km east of the volcano) to assess their perception of volcano hazards and risk. The survey used: interviews with 90 adults who survived the 1982 eruption, and completion of questionnaires by 210 students, who were born after the eruption. While adult interviewees recognized the volcanic phenomena of the 1982 eruption, many remained poorly informed about volcanic hazards. Surprisingly, only 12% of the interviewees believe that the volcano could erupt again. The students are more educated and better informed, and most of them believe that the volcano could erupt again and are well aware of the hazards posed. In case of future eruption, of the students answered that they would abandon their homes to save their lives; 66% knew the evacuation routes. The results demonstrate that people of Chapultenango -particularly the older residents- have an inadequate perception of volcanic hazards and risk, despite proximity to an active volcano. Unfortunately, no long-term governmental programs to increase public awareness of volcano hazards and to develop hazards-mitigation strategies have been implemented at Chapultenango or other localities surrounding the volcano.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2009.48.1.103

773.1.#.t: Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 48 Núm. 1: Enero 1, 2009; 113-132

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300.#.#.a: Páginas: 113-132

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2009.48.1.103

handle: 7e3c81f7f05fe733

harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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file_creation_date: 2009-01-21 15:49:58.0

file_modification_date: 2022-05-30 14:25:13.0

file_creator: Limón-Hernández C.

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245.1.0.b: Volcanic hazards and risk perception at the “Zoque” community of Chapultenango: El Chichón volcano, Chiapas, México

last_modified: 2023-06-20 16:00:00

license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.es

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Artículo

Volcanic hazards and risk perception at the “Zoque” community of Chapultenango: El Chichón volcano, Chiapas, México

Limón-hernández, C.; Macías, J. L.

Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM, publicado en Geofísica Internacional, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Limón-hernández, C., et al. (2009). Volcanic hazards and risk perception at the “Zoque” community of Chapultenango: El Chichón volcano, Chiapas, México. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 48 Núm. 1: Enero 1, 2009; 113-132. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4133064

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Limón-hernández, C.; Macías, J. L.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Volcanic hazards and risk perception at the “Zoque” community of Chapultenango: El Chichón volcano, Chiapas, México
Fecha
2009-01-01
Resumen
After 22 years of the 1982 eruption of El Chichón volcano, we conducted a statistically based survey of the residents of the community of Chapultenango (10 km east of the volcano) to assess their perception of volcano hazards and risk. The survey used: interviews with 90 adults who survived the 1982 eruption, and completion of questionnaires by 210 students, who were born after the eruption. While adult interviewees recognized the volcanic phenomena of the 1982 eruption, many remained poorly informed about volcanic hazards. Surprisingly, only 12% of the interviewees believe that the volcano could erupt again. The students are more educated and better informed, and most of them believe that the volcano could erupt again and are well aware of the hazards posed. In case of future eruption, of the students answered that they would abandon their homes to save their lives; 66% knew the evacuation routes. The results demonstrate that people of Chapultenango -particularly the older residents- have an inadequate perception of volcanic hazards and risk, despite proximity to an active volcano. Unfortunately, no long-term governmental programs to increase public awareness of volcano hazards and to develop hazards-mitigation strategies have been implemented at Chapultenango or other localities surrounding the volcano.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2009.48.1.103
Tema
Peligro volcánico; percepción del riesgo; preparación para emergencias; Chichón, Chiapas, México; Volcanic hazards; risk perception; preparedness; Chichón, Chiapas, México
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN-L: 2954-436X; ISSN impreso: 0016-7169

Enlaces