dor_id: 5052696

506.#.#.a: Público

590.#.#.d: No

510.0.#.a: No

561.#.#.u: http://www.cisan.unam.mx/

650.#.4.x: Artes y Humanidades

336.#.#.b: other

336.#.#.3: Revista de divulgación

336.#.#.a: Publicación periódica

351.#.#.6: http://ru.micisan.unam.mx/123456789/8

351.#.#.b: Voices of Mexico

351.#.#.a: Estudios sobre Norteamérica

harvesting_group: ru.cisan

270.1.#.p: manzaner@unam.mx

590.#.#.c: Dspace 6.2

270.#.#.d: MX

270.1.#.d: México

590.#.#.b: Universitario

883.#.#.u: http://ru.micisan.unam.mx/

883.#.#.a: Repositorio del Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte "MiCISAN"

590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Humanidades

883.#.#.1: http://www.cisan.unam.mx/

883.#.#.q: Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte

850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: http://ru.micisan.unam.mx/rest/bitstreams/c91e1d22-d214-4526-b302-84a76500384c/retrieve

100.1.#.a: Autor desconocido

524.#.#.a: Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte, UNAM (1991). Voices of Mexico: News, Commentary, Documents on Current Events in Mexico and Latin America, No.14. Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte, UNAM. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/5052696

720.#.#.a: Velasco Montante, Astrid (colaboradora); Alatorre, Sara (editor); Bushwell, Jacqueline (corrección); Bushwell, Jacqueline (traducción); Allen, Bethany (traducción); Cyphers, Ann (traducción); Nagao, Debra (traducción); Alvarado, Barbara (traducción)

245.1.0.a: Voices of Mexico: News, Commentary, Documents on Current Events in Mexico and Latin America, No.14

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 1991

264.#.1.c: 1991

307.#.#.a: 2022-02-17T00:15:25Z

653.#.#.a: Humanidades y Ciencias de la Conducta

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 Internacional, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es, fecha de asignación de la licencia 2022-02-17, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico manzaner@unam.mx

884.#.#.k: https://ru.micisan.unam.mx/handle/123456789/21913

001.#.#.#: oai:ru.micisan.unam.mx:123456789/21913

041.#.7.h: eng

500.#.#.a: We are glad that the change towards democracy which is taking place throughout the world, has made its presence felt in Latin America. However, for our countries, located in the sphere of influence of the United States, these changes have a double edge. For as long as the U.S. government considers Latin America as a zone of special importance for their national security, and therefore insist on meddling in our interna) affairs and manipulating our political processes, our viability as sovereign states will be in danger. Examples of U.S. intervention in Latin America are abundant. Remember the role played by the U.S. in the military coup against Salvador Allende"s legitimately elected government in 1973. Ten years later, the military invasion of Grenada, and the recent one of Panama, through which a de facto president - supposedly elected in a ballot which had been declared null and void by Panamanian electoral authorities - has been imposed. There are few reliable proofs of the legality of this president. The invasion of a sovereign state, on the pretext of pursuing a drug trafficker, and imposing a democracy, can achieve propagandistic effects in a wide sector of the European and North American public, but for Latin Americans it is obvious that -once again- international laws on the autonomy and self-determination of states were violated. This was made clear in the votes of the Organization of American States (OAS), and of the Latin American Parliament, which condemned the invasion of Panama. The disastrous effects of that invasion are beginning to become public: economic and social devastation and the spread of violence, alI of which point to greater political instability and possibilitiesof future intervention. Can we speak of democracy without the right to self-determination? For the citizens of Latin America, the answer is a clear NO. Our peoples have always struggled for the legitimate aspiration to elect the governments which suit them most. They have also exercised this right each time there has been an opportunity to do so, but the U.S. government imposes conditions on our development which impede the full enjoyment of this basic human right. The victory of the United National Opposition in Nicaragua was undoubtedly the result of a general popular vote, but it was also the result of ten years of systematic persecution of that Central American state for having dared to assert its national sovereignty. In these conditions, can the democratic life of Nicaragua - a tiny nation exhausted by war and economic strangulation - be guaranteed in the future? The resolution of this problem, sovereignty with democracy, is of crucial importance for Latin America. Voices dedicates this issue to those people who suffered the traumatic invasion of Panama, and presents essays by Gérard Pierre-Charles and Francisco Gutiérrez Pérez who, from complementary viewpoints, contribute to the analysis of this complex and delicate question.

773.1.#.t: Voices of Mexico, No. 14, July-September, 1991

773.1.#.o: http://www.revistascisan.unam.mx/Voices/

046.#.#.j: 2022-02-17T00:15:25Z

022.#.#.a: 0186-9418

300.#.#.a: 64 pp.

533.#.#.b: México

264.#.1.b: Centro de Investigaciones sobre América del Norte, UNAM

900.#.#.a: Audiencia: Estudiantes; Maestros; Investigadores; Otros públicos; Medios de comunicación. Nivel educativo: Medio superior; Superior; Posgrado

758.#.#.1: http://ru.micisan.unam.mx/123456789/8

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