dor_id: 4132169

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336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI

351.#.#.b: Geofísica Internacional

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harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

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856.4.0.u: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/1144/1064

100.1.#.a: Chuan, R.L.; Woods, D.C.

524.#.#.a: Chuan, R.L., et al. (1984). Temporal variations in characteristics of the El Chichón stratospheric cloud. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 23 Núm. 3: Julio 1, 1984; 335-349. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4132169

245.1.0.a: Temporal variations in characteristics of the El Chichón stratospheric cloud

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 1984

264.#.1.c: 1984-07-01

653.#.#.a: Nube estratósferica; Mediciones; Erupciones volcánicas; Volcán El Chichón; Stratospheric cloud; Measurements; Volcanic eruptions; El Chichón Volcano

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001.#.#.#: 063.oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/1144

041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: In situ measurements and sampling of the El Chichón eruption cloud, at 18 - 21 km altitude, were conducted over an extended period from April to December 1982, to examine the physical and chemical characteristics of the aerosol particles, their size distribution, mass concentration,morphology, and elemental composition. Within the first month after the eruption, the aerosol size distribution was dominated by salid magmatic and lithic particles, between about 3 μm and 20 μm aerodynamic diameter. In early May 1982 (1 month after the eruption), the size distribution was trimodal, with significant fractions of the mass in both the mid-size (0.5 to 3 μm) and the large-size ( > 3 μm) bands. At the upper end of the mid-size band (about 1 to 3 μm), the particles were salid but mantled in sulfuric acid, while the lower end of the band was almost totally populated by sulfuric acid droplets about 0.5 to 1.0 μm diameter. The small-size band (<0.5 μm) consisted of very fine acid droplets. There were additional features appearing at various times which are unusual far eruption aerosols. Among them are simples collected in April and May which had a nearly monodisperse band (about 1 μm to 3 μm), consisting of halite particles, which are believed to have beenfonned by the condensation of vapors from a salt dome under El Chich6fü In late July 1982, copper-zin~ -oxide particles, possiblf formed by oxidation of vapors volatized from the magma during eruption, were abundant in sizes ranging from > 20 μm to submicron sizes. Between July andDecember 1982, the <0.2 μm size band was dominated by clusters of carbonaceous particles, probably not related to the eruption but possibly ofmeteoritic origin.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1984.23.3.1155

773.1.#.t: Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 23 Núm. 3: Julio 1, 1984; 335-349

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022.#.#.a: ISSN-L: 2954-436X; ISSN impreso: 0016-7169

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300.#.#.a: Páginas: 335-349

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1984.23.3.1155

handle: 38a6dec9658f0f8c

harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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file_modification_date: 2022-05-30 00:58:12.0

file_creator: R.L. Chuan

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245.1.0.b: Temporal variations in characteristics of the El Chichón stratospheric cloud

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Artículo

Temporal variations in characteristics of the El Chichón stratospheric cloud

Chuan, R.L.; Woods, D.C.

Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM, publicado en Geofísica Internacional, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Chuan, R.L., et al. (1984). Temporal variations in characteristics of the El Chichón stratospheric cloud. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 23 Núm. 3: Julio 1, 1984; 335-349. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4132169

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Chuan, R.L.; Woods, D.C.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Temporal variations in characteristics of the El Chichón stratospheric cloud
Fecha
1984-07-01
Resumen
In situ measurements and sampling of the El Chichón eruption cloud, at 18 - 21 km altitude, were conducted over an extended period from April to December 1982, to examine the physical and chemical characteristics of the aerosol particles, their size distribution, mass concentration,morphology, and elemental composition. Within the first month after the eruption, the aerosol size distribution was dominated by salid magmatic and lithic particles, between about 3 μm and 20 μm aerodynamic diameter. In early May 1982 (1 month after the eruption), the size distribution was trimodal, with significant fractions of the mass in both the mid-size (0.5 to 3 μm) and the large-size ( > 3 μm) bands. At the upper end of the mid-size band (about 1 to 3 μm), the particles were salid but mantled in sulfuric acid, while the lower end of the band was almost totally populated by sulfuric acid droplets about 0.5 to 1.0 μm diameter. The small-size band (<0.5 μm) consisted of very fine acid droplets. There were additional features appearing at various times which are unusual far eruption aerosols. Among them are simples collected in April and May which had a nearly monodisperse band (about 1 μm to 3 μm), consisting of halite particles, which are believed to have beenfonned by the condensation of vapors from a salt dome under El Chich6fü In late July 1982, copper-zin~ -oxide particles, possiblf formed by oxidation of vapors volatized from the magma during eruption, were abundant in sizes ranging from > 20 μm to submicron sizes. Between July andDecember 1982, the <0.2 μm size band was dominated by clusters of carbonaceous particles, probably not related to the eruption but possibly ofmeteoritic origin.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1984.23.3.1155
Tema
Nube estratósferica; Mediciones; Erupciones volcánicas; Volcán El Chichón; Stratospheric cloud; Measurements; Volcanic eruptions; El Chichón Volcano
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN-L: 2954-436X; ISSN impreso: 0016-7169

Enlaces