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Ver términos de la licenciaWirth, Eszter, et al. (2025). Subinversión y dependencia externa del sector hidrocarburífero argentino (2003-2022). Problemas del Desarrollo. Revista Latinoamericana de Economía; Vol. 56 Núm. 220, 2025; 95-124. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4161054
Autor(es)
Wirth, Eszter; Ramírez-Cendrero, Juan M.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Ciencias Sociales y Económicas
Título
Subinversión y dependencia externa del sector hidrocarburífero argentino (2003-2022)
Fecha
2025-01-06
Resumen
Argentina’s energy matrix is highly dependent on hydrocarbons, but domestic production has not been able to supply the domestic market, resulting in trade deficits and permanent foreign exchange outflows. In this context, the Kirchner administrations conducted several economic reforms, one of the axes of which was the recovery of the leading role of the State in order to achieve energy sovereignty. This series of reforms was modified before the arrival of the liberal Mauricio Macri to the presidency but was partially reinstated by the government of Alberto Fernandez in 2020. This paper aims to analyze whether successive governments have mitigated the underinvestment and external dependence of the Argentine energy sector and the limitations of such policies. It concludes that the different oil policies implemented had failed to reverse the underinvestment and foreign dependence of the Argentinean hydrocarbon sector.
Tema
hidrocarburos; empresas estatales; dependencia energética; hydrocarbons; state-owned companies; energy dependence
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN impreso: 0301-7036; ISSN electrónico: 2007-8951