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336.#.#.a: Artículo

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100.1.#.a: Rosas, Irma; Belmont, Raúl; Jauregui, Ernesto

524.#.#.a: Rosas, Irma, et al. (1995). Seasonal variation of atmospheric lead levels in three sites in Mexico City. Atmósfera; Vol. 8 No. 4, 1995. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120337

245.1.0.a: Seasonal variation of atmospheric lead levels in three sites in Mexico City

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 1995

264.#.1.c: 2009-10-05

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico editora@atmosfera.unam.mx

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041.#.7.h: eng

520.3.#.a: Atmospheric lead concentrations associated to particles smaller than 10 µm were measured in Mexico City, to establish changes of levels of this pollutant in three sites (industrial, commercial and residential) for 1990-1991. Moreover, an attempt was made to establish a possible link between this airborne pollutant and blood lead levels reported in children and women living near the sampling sites. A marked gradient in atmospheric lead from North to South is observed with higher and more variable mean lead values in the northern site where industry is located. Lead concentrations and their corresponding variability gradually decrease (from about 1.2 to 0.5 µg m-3) toward the southern suburbs. Moreover, these values are significantly higher during the dry season than in the wet season when a marked washout effect is observed. However, the quarterly averages recorded during the sampling time do not exceed the international standard (1.5 µg m-3). Lead concentrations and corresponding PM10 values showed a significant correlation. This result shows that lead is associated to the fine fraction of airborne particles, with high proportion of them deposited in the respiratory tract. A substantial abatement in levels of atmospheric lead is observed in 1991 with respect to the previous year. This may be explained by the introduction of improved quality gasoline in the capital city. In spite of this measure more than 30 of the evaluated population in 1991 presented blood-lead levels > 10 µg dL-1.

773.1.#.t: Atmósfera; Vol. 8 No. 4 (1995)

773.1.#.o: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/index

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264.#.1.b: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

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245.1.0.b: Seasonal variation of atmospheric lead levels in three sites in México City

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Artículo

Seasonal variation of atmospheric lead levels in three sites in Mexico City

Rosas, Irma; Belmont, Raúl; Jauregui, Ernesto

Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM, publicado en Atmósfera, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Rosas, Irma, et al. (1995). Seasonal variation of atmospheric lead levels in three sites in Mexico City. Atmósfera; Vol. 8 No. 4, 1995. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120337

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Rosas, Irma; Belmont, Raúl; Jauregui, Ernesto
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Seasonal variation of atmospheric lead levels in three sites in Mexico City
Fecha
2009-10-05
Resumen
Atmospheric lead concentrations associated to particles smaller than 10 µm were measured in Mexico City, to establish changes of levels of this pollutant in three sites (industrial, commercial and residential) for 1990-1991. Moreover, an attempt was made to establish a possible link between this airborne pollutant and blood lead levels reported in children and women living near the sampling sites. A marked gradient in atmospheric lead from North to South is observed with higher and more variable mean lead values in the northern site where industry is located. Lead concentrations and their corresponding variability gradually decrease (from about 1.2 to 0.5 µg m-3) toward the southern suburbs. Moreover, these values are significantly higher during the dry season than in the wet season when a marked washout effect is observed. However, the quarterly averages recorded during the sampling time do not exceed the international standard (1.5 µg m-3). Lead concentrations and corresponding PM10 values showed a significant correlation. This result shows that lead is associated to the fine fraction of airborne particles, with high proportion of them deposited in the respiratory tract. A substantial abatement in levels of atmospheric lead is observed in 1991 with respect to the previous year. This may be explained by the introduction of improved quality gasoline in the capital city. In spite of this measure more than 30 of the evaluated population in 1991 presented blood-lead levels > 10 µg dL-1.
Idioma
eng
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

Enlaces