dor_id: 4133783

506.#.#.a: Público

590.#.#.d: Los artículos enviados a "TIP Revista especializada en Ciencias químico-biológicas", se juzgan por medio de un proceso de revisión por pares

510.0.#.a: Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT); Sistema Regional de Información en Línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal (Latindex) Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO); Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal (Redalyc); Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ); Web Of Science (WoS); EBSCO, Medigraphic, Indice de Revistas Latinoamericanas en Ciencias (Periódica)

561.#.#.u: https://www.zaragoza.unam.mx/

650.#.4.x: Biología y Química

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: http://tip.zaragoza.unam.mx/index.php/tip/index

351.#.#.b: TIP Revista especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

590.#.#.c: Open Journal Systems (OJS)

270.#.#.d: MX

270.1.#.d: México

590.#.#.b: Concentrador

883.#.#.u: https://revistas.unam.mx/catalogo/

883.#.#.a: Revistas UNAM

590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

883.#.#.1: https://www.publicaciones.unam.mx/

883.#.#.q: Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM

850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: http://tip.zaragoza.unam.mx/index.php/tip/article/view/474/401

100.1.#.a: Batista-Roche, Jorge Luis; Mirabent-Casals, Marian; Gómez-Gil, Bruno; Berlanga-Robles, César; García-Gasca, Alejandra

524.#.#.a: Batista-Roche, Jorge Luis, et al. (2022). SARS-CoV-2 variants and associated cases during four epidemic waves in Sinaloa, Mexico. TIP Revista Especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas; Vol. 25, 2022. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4133783

245.1.0.a: SARS-CoV-2 variants and associated cases during four epidemic waves in Sinaloa, Mexico

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2022

264.#.1.c: 2022-09-13

653.#.#.a: SARS-CoV-2 variants; relative risk; COVID-19; Sinaloa; vaccine; variantes de SARS-CoV-2; riesgo relativo; COVID-19; Sinaloa; vacuna

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revistatip@yahoo.com

884.#.#.k: http://tip.zaragoza.unam.mx/index.php/tip/article/view/474

001.#.#.#: tip.oai:ojs.ojs.escire.net:article/474

041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health problem that has revealed deficiencies and challenges in health systems worldwide. To date, four waves (each one driven by different viral variants and showing different behaviors) have affected Mexico. Here we describe the COVID-19 pandemic behavior in the population of Sinaloa, Mexico after four epidemic waves. Epidemiological data were obtained from public federal databases from March 2020 to February 2022, and genomes of SARS-CoV-2 variants of interest (VOI) and concern (VOC) in Sinaloa were downloaded from the GISAID database from January 2021 to May 2022. The relative risk (RR) of SARS-CoV-2 infection was calculated from public data. Sinaloa presented four epidemic waves from March 2020 to February 2022, and each wave was driven by different variants with different degrees of transmissibility and severity. Interestingly, the delta variant (which dominated the third wave) was probably the most severe, producing a large number of cases per day and high mortality rates, while the omicron variant (which dominated the fourth wave) produced the largest number of cases per day but decreased mortality rates. Most of the COVID-19 cases in Sinaloa occurred among people between 30 and 45 years old, and the average age of the deceased was above 60 years old in all waves. Older people showed higher risk of infection than infants and younger people; however, the relative risk (RR) for people older than 60 years old decreased in the third and fourth waves. Men older than 60 years old showed higher RR than women of the same age group. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown changing behaviors in time, mostly derived from different emerging viral variants and the immunization of the population. Overall, these results show that SARS-CoV-2 infections appear in timely waves, each one driven by different variants (and subvariants or sublineages), with different degrees of transmissibility and severity. The population should continue with preventive measures to avoid infection.

773.1.#.t: TIP Revista Especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas; Vol. 25 (2022)

773.1.#.o: http://tip.zaragoza.unam.mx/index.php/tip/index

022.#.#.a: ISSN electrónico: 2395-8723; ISSN impreso: 1405-888X

310.#.#.a: Publicación contínua

264.#.1.b: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/fesz.23958723e.2022.474

handle: 3a6d4ecc04b9370f

harvesting_date: 2023-02-15 12:00:00.0

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file_creation_date: 2022-09-12 18:15:14.0

file_modification_date: 2022-09-12 18:15:20.0

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245.1.0.b: Variantes de SARS-CoV-2 y los casos asociados a cuatro olas epidemiológicas en Sinaloa, México

last_modified: 2023-02-15 12:00:00

license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es

license_type: by-nc-nd

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Artículo

SARS-CoV-2 variants and associated cases during four epidemic waves in Sinaloa, Mexico

Batista-Roche, Jorge Luis; Mirabent-Casals, Marian; Gómez-Gil, Bruno; Berlanga-Robles, César; García-Gasca, Alejandra

Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, UNAM, publicado en TIP Revista especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Cita

Batista-Roche, Jorge Luis, et al. (2022). SARS-CoV-2 variants and associated cases during four epidemic waves in Sinaloa, Mexico. TIP Revista Especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas; Vol. 25, 2022. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4133783

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Batista-Roche, Jorge Luis; Mirabent-Casals, Marian; Gómez-Gil, Bruno; Berlanga-Robles, César; García-Gasca, Alejandra
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Biología y Química
Título
SARS-CoV-2 variants and associated cases during four epidemic waves in Sinaloa, Mexico
Fecha
2022-09-13
Resumen
The COVID-19 pandemic is a global public health problem that has revealed deficiencies and challenges in health systems worldwide. To date, four waves (each one driven by different viral variants and showing different behaviors) have affected Mexico. Here we describe the COVID-19 pandemic behavior in the population of Sinaloa, Mexico after four epidemic waves. Epidemiological data were obtained from public federal databases from March 2020 to February 2022, and genomes of SARS-CoV-2 variants of interest (VOI) and concern (VOC) in Sinaloa were downloaded from the GISAID database from January 2021 to May 2022. The relative risk (RR) of SARS-CoV-2 infection was calculated from public data. Sinaloa presented four epidemic waves from March 2020 to February 2022, and each wave was driven by different variants with different degrees of transmissibility and severity. Interestingly, the delta variant (which dominated the third wave) was probably the most severe, producing a large number of cases per day and high mortality rates, while the omicron variant (which dominated the fourth wave) produced the largest number of cases per day but decreased mortality rates. Most of the COVID-19 cases in Sinaloa occurred among people between 30 and 45 years old, and the average age of the deceased was above 60 years old in all waves. Older people showed higher risk of infection than infants and younger people; however, the relative risk (RR) for people older than 60 years old decreased in the third and fourth waves. Men older than 60 years old showed higher RR than women of the same age group. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown changing behaviors in time, mostly derived from different emerging viral variants and the immunization of the population. Overall, these results show that SARS-CoV-2 infections appear in timely waves, each one driven by different variants (and subvariants or sublineages), with different degrees of transmissibility and severity. The population should continue with preventive measures to avoid infection.
Tema
SARS-CoV-2 variants; relative risk; COVID-19; Sinaloa; vaccine; variantes de SARS-CoV-2; riesgo relativo; COVID-19; Sinaloa; vacuna
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2395-8723; ISSN impreso: 1405-888X

Enlaces