dor_id: 59238

506.#.#.a: Público

590.#.#.d: Los artículos enviados a la "Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia", se juzgan por medio de un proceso de revisión por pares

510.0.#.a: Sistema Regional de Información en Línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal (Latindex); Medigraphic

561.#.#.u: http://www.odonto.unam.mx/

561.#.#.a: Facultad de Odontología, UNAM

650.#.4.x: Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo Técnico-Profesional

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rmo

351.#.#.b: Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

590.#.#.c: Open Journal Systems (OJS)

270.#.#.d: MX

270.1.#.d: México

590.#.#.b: Concentrador

883.#.#.u: https://revistas.unam.mx/catalogo/

883.#.#.a: Revistas UNAM

590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

883.#.#.1: https://www.publicaciones.unam.mx/

883.#.#.q: Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial

850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rmo/article/view/54202/48237

100.1.#.a: Mendoza Oropeza, Laura

524.#.#.a: Mendoza Oropeza, Laura (2014). Prevalence of malocclusions associated with pernicious oral habits in a Mexican sample. Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia; Vol. 2 Núm. 4, 2014. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/59238

245.1.0.a: Prevalence of malocclusions associated with pernicious oral habits in a Mexican sample

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Facultad de Odontología, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2014

264.#.1.c: 2016-02-02

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revistamexicanadeortodoncia@gmail.com

884.#.#.k: https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rmo/article/view/54202

001.#.#.#: 120.oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/54202

041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: Malocclusions are considered by the WHO as the third event by its prevalence and they represent a public health problem. Genetic and environmental risk factors such as abnormal oral habits are of vital importance to consider its frequency, duration and intensity in order to avoid creating specifi c changes in the occlusion. Objective: To determine the prevalence of malocclusions and its association with risk factors, such as pernicious oral habits in a 2 to 15-yearold child population who requested dental care in the Venustiano Carranza peripheral clinic of the UNAM. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 147 children. Previously, the examiners who participated in the study were calibrated with a 98% concordance for pernicious habits and 92% for malocclusions. The epidemiologic information was recollected in one phase that comprised two stages to identify the presence of pernicious oral habits and diagnose the type of malocclusion. The statistical package SPSS 15 was used. Results: The prevalence of pernicious oral habits was 96.6%. The largest number of cases presented at age 4 and in the 6 to 11 years of age during the mixed dentition. Malocclusions were present in both genders with no significant difference. The habit with the highest prevalence was lingual interposition (66.2%); the second was lip suction (49.3%); the third was onychophagia (41.9%) and fi nally, mouth-breathing (31.8%). In regard to malocclusions, the most prevalent was open bite (35.1%) followed by lower anterior crowding (26.4%), upper anterior crowding (19.6%) and lastly, posterior crossbite (12.8%). There was an association between tongue thrusting and open bite (p < 0.000), and with mouth breathing-posterior crossbite (p < 0.012) and Angle class II (p < 0.008). Conclusions: Child population presents greater susceptibility to develop malocclusions during growth so preventive measures should be adopted during this stage.Key words: Pernicious habits, malocclusions, mixed dentition.

773.1.#.t: Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2014)

773.1.#.o: https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rmo

022.#.#.a: ISSN: 2395-9215

310.#.#.a: Trimestral

264.#.1.b: Facultad de Odontología, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2395-9215(16)30151-9

handle: 343bc98b84500346

harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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last_modified: 2023-06-20 16:00:00

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license_type: by-nc-nd

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Artículo

Prevalence of malocclusions associated with pernicious oral habits in a Mexican sample

Mendoza Oropeza, Laura

Facultad de Odontología, UNAM, publicado en Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Facultad de Odontología, UNAM
Revista
Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia
Repositorio
Revistas UNAM
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Mendoza Oropeza, Laura (2014). Prevalence of malocclusions associated with pernicious oral habits in a Mexican sample. Revista Mexicana de Ortodoncia; Vol. 2 Núm. 4, 2014. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/59238

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Mendoza Oropeza, Laura
Tipo
Artículo Técnico-Profesional
Área del conocimiento
Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
Título
Prevalence of malocclusions associated with pernicious oral habits in a Mexican sample
Fecha
2016-02-02
Resumen
Malocclusions are considered by the WHO as the third event by its prevalence and they represent a public health problem. Genetic and environmental risk factors such as abnormal oral habits are of vital importance to consider its frequency, duration and intensity in order to avoid creating specifi c changes in the occlusion. Objective: To determine the prevalence of malocclusions and its association with risk factors, such as pernicious oral habits in a 2 to 15-yearold child population who requested dental care in the Venustiano Carranza peripheral clinic of the UNAM. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 147 children. Previously, the examiners who participated in the study were calibrated with a 98% concordance for pernicious habits and 92% for malocclusions. The epidemiologic information was recollected in one phase that comprised two stages to identify the presence of pernicious oral habits and diagnose the type of malocclusion. The statistical package SPSS 15 was used. Results: The prevalence of pernicious oral habits was 96.6%. The largest number of cases presented at age 4 and in the 6 to 11 years of age during the mixed dentition. Malocclusions were present in both genders with no significant difference. The habit with the highest prevalence was lingual interposition (66.2%); the second was lip suction (49.3%); the third was onychophagia (41.9%) and fi nally, mouth-breathing (31.8%). In regard to malocclusions, the most prevalent was open bite (35.1%) followed by lower anterior crowding (26.4%), upper anterior crowding (19.6%) and lastly, posterior crossbite (12.8%). There was an association between tongue thrusting and open bite (p < 0.000), and with mouth breathing-posterior crossbite (p < 0.012) and Angle class II (p < 0.008). Conclusions: Child population presents greater susceptibility to develop malocclusions during growth so preventive measures should be adopted during this stage.Key words: Pernicious habits, malocclusions, mixed dentition.
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN: 2395-9215

Enlaces