dor_id: 4132815

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650.#.4.x: Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

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351.#.#.b: Geofísica Internacional

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

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850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/739/717

100.1.#.a: Flores-márquez, E. L.; Chávez, R. E.; Martínez-serrano, R. G.; Herrera-barrientos, J.; Tejero-andrade, A.; Belmonte, S.

524.#.#.a: Flores-márquez, E. L., et al. (2001). Geophysical characterization of the Etla Valley aquifer, Oaxaca, Mexico. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 40 Núm. 4: Octubre 1, 2001; 245-257. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4132815

245.1.0.a: Geophysical characterization of the Etla Valley aquifer, Oaxaca, Mexico

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2001

264.#.1.c: 2001-10-01

653.#.#.a: gravimetría; electromagnéticos; tomografía eléctrica; prospección de aguas subterráneas; gravity; electromagnetic; electric tomography; groundwater prospecting

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revistagi@igeofisica.unam.mx

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041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: The water supply needs of the city of Oaxaca have increased considerably over the last twenty years. The aquifer that produces 80% of the total water in the region is located in the Valley of Etla, to the NW of the city. Intensive exploitation of the aquifer has reduced the water quality.Basin geometry was estimated from 2.5-D models along four profiles, three W-E and one N-W. The sedimentary thickness reaches up to 730 m. Gravity and geologic interpretations suggest that the Mesozoic mylonites of the Sierra de Juárez and the metamorphic rocks of the Sierra de Oaxaca underlie the sedimentary infill. The fault pattern controls the tectonic behavior of the region and groundwater circulation. The Valley of Etla is a steep graben bounded by the Etla and Oaxaca faults.The main aquifers are in the Tertiary and Quaternary horizons. Twenty-three Vertical Electrical Soundings (VES) across the central part of the valley yield a thickness of the first aquifer of 20 m to 50 m. Wells in the area were used to control the resistive horizons and the stratigraphy.Electric tomography studies in the southern portion of the valley showed the base of the first aquifer at 50 m depth. The water-bearing sedimentary layers increase in thickness to the north of the valley, following the basement. Electromagnetic measurements reveal a vadose zone of at least 20 m thickness towards the center of the Valley. Zones of low resistivity were found in the northern and southern sections of the Valley. A possible contamination is suggested towards the northern portion of the City of Oaxaca.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2001.40.4.408

773.1.#.t: Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 40 Núm. 4: Octubre 1, 2001; 245-257

773.1.#.o: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI

022.#.#.a: ISSN-L: 2954-436X; ISSN impreso: 0016-7169

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300.#.#.a: Páginas: 245-257

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2001.40.4.408

handle: 00b518868bb9e6be

harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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file_creation_date: 2001-11-13 12:27:47.0

file_modification_date: 2022-07-14 16:42:37.0

file_creator: E. L. Flores-Márquez

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245.1.0.b: Geophysical characterization of the Etla Valley aquifer, Oaxaca, Mexico

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Artículo

Geophysical characterization of the Etla Valley aquifer, Oaxaca, Mexico

Flores-márquez, E. L.; Chávez, R. E.; Martínez-serrano, R. G.; Herrera-barrientos, J.; Tejero-andrade, A.; Belmonte, S.

Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM, publicado en Geofísica Internacional, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Flores-márquez, E. L., et al. (2001). Geophysical characterization of the Etla Valley aquifer, Oaxaca, Mexico. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 40 Núm. 4: Octubre 1, 2001; 245-257. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4132815

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Flores-márquez, E. L.; Chávez, R. E.; Martínez-serrano, R. G.; Herrera-barrientos, J.; Tejero-andrade, A.; Belmonte, S.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Geophysical characterization of the Etla Valley aquifer, Oaxaca, Mexico
Fecha
2001-10-01
Resumen
The water supply needs of the city of Oaxaca have increased considerably over the last twenty years. The aquifer that produces 80% of the total water in the region is located in the Valley of Etla, to the NW of the city. Intensive exploitation of the aquifer has reduced the water quality.Basin geometry was estimated from 2.5-D models along four profiles, three W-E and one N-W. The sedimentary thickness reaches up to 730 m. Gravity and geologic interpretations suggest that the Mesozoic mylonites of the Sierra de Juárez and the metamorphic rocks of the Sierra de Oaxaca underlie the sedimentary infill. The fault pattern controls the tectonic behavior of the region and groundwater circulation. The Valley of Etla is a steep graben bounded by the Etla and Oaxaca faults.The main aquifers are in the Tertiary and Quaternary horizons. Twenty-three Vertical Electrical Soundings (VES) across the central part of the valley yield a thickness of the first aquifer of 20 m to 50 m. Wells in the area were used to control the resistive horizons and the stratigraphy.Electric tomography studies in the southern portion of the valley showed the base of the first aquifer at 50 m depth. The water-bearing sedimentary layers increase in thickness to the north of the valley, following the basement. Electromagnetic measurements reveal a vadose zone of at least 20 m thickness towards the center of the Valley. Zones of low resistivity were found in the northern and southern sections of the Valley. A possible contamination is suggested towards the northern portion of the City of Oaxaca.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2001.40.4.408
Tema
gravimetría; electromagnéticos; tomografía eléctrica; prospección de aguas subterráneas; gravity; electromagnetic; electric tomography; groundwater prospecting
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN-L: 2954-436X; ISSN impreso: 0016-7169

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