dor_id: 4161353

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510.0.#.a: Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT); Sistema Regional de Información en Línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal (Latindex); Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO)

561.#.#.u: http://www.odonto.unam.mx/

650.#.4.x: Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo Técnico-Profesional

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rom/index

351.#.#.b: Revista Odontológica Mexicana

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM.123

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

590.#.#.c: Open Journal Systems (OJS)

270.#.#.d: MX

270.1.#.d: México

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883.#.#.u: https://revistas.unam.mx/catalogo/

883.#.#.a: Revistas UNAM

590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

883.#.#.1: https://www.publicaciones.unam.mx/

883.#.#.q: Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial

850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rom/article/view/84224/79140

100.1.#.a: Vazquez-Soto, Rubi Yazmin; Flores-Moreno, Miguel; García-Verónica, Alicia; Paredes-Juárez, Sergio; Rios-Rivera, Claudia Erika; Paredes-Solís, Sergio; Andersson, Neil

524.#.#.a: Vazquez-Soto, Rubi Yazmin, et al. (2023). Factores asociados a caries e IHOS DI-S deficiente en preescolares de Acapulco, México. Revista Odontológica Mexicana Órgano Oficial de la Facultad de Odontología UNAM; Vol. 27 Núm. 3, 2023. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4161353

245.1.0.a: Factores asociados a caries e IHOS DI-S deficiente en preescolares de Acapulco, México

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Facultad de Odontología, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2023

264.#.1.c: 2024-12-13

653.#.#.a: caries; DMF index; OHI-S DI-S; associated factors; preschool children; caries; ceo-d; IHOS DI-S; factores asociados; preescolares

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revodontologicamexicana@gmail.com

884.#.#.k: https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rom/article/view/84224

001.#.#.#: 123.oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/84224

041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: Introduction. Caries is a multifactorial disease that appears from nine months of age. Caries prevalence in preschool children ranges between 24% and 63%. Objective. To estimate the prevalence of caries and oral hygiene and associated factors in preschool children from Acapulco, Mexico. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study was performed (September-November 2019), on 322 preschoolers from five public schools. Parents of the preschoolers responded to a face-to-face questionnaire, and the prevalence of caries and oral hygiene were estimated using the dmf index and ohi-s di-s through oral clinical examination. Trained and calibrated examiners (Kappa greater than 85%) performed the oral examination of preschoolers. Data analysis included simple frequencies of the relevant variables and estimation of the strength of association by bivariate and multivariate analysis by adjusted odds ratio (ora) with 95% confidence intervals adjusted for clustering effect (ci95%acl). Results. Caries prevalence was 73% (234/322). The dmf index was 2.78; the ohi-s di-s was good in 6% (19/322), fair in 76% (244/322), and poor in 18% (59/322) of preschoolers. The overall presence of biofilm was 52%, with a higher proportion in girls (59%) than in boys (43%), p < 0.01. Factors associated with caries were female gender (ora 2.62, ci95%acl 1.41-4.86) and frequent consumption of sugary drinks (ora 1.72, ci95%acl 1.01-2.92). Factors associated with poor ohi-s di-s were female gender (ora 1.92, ci95%acl 1.16-3.17) and overcrowding in the dwelling (ora 1.41, ci95%acl 1.18-1.68). Conclusion. The female gender was associated with a higher prevalence of caries and deficient ohi-s di-s. It was also found that the frequent consumption of sugary drinks was related to caries in preschool children. Reporting these results to parents or guardians is necessary to pay more attention to these population groups.

773.1.#.t: Revista Odontológica Mexicana Órgano Oficial de la Facultad de Odontología UNAM; Vol. 27 Núm. 3 (2023)

773.1.#.o: https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rom/index

022.#.#.a: ISSN: 1870-199X

310.#.#.a: Trimestral

599.#.#.a: 123

264.#.1.b: Facultad de Odontología, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/fo.1870199xp.2023.27.3.84224

harvesting_date: 2025-01-07 00:00:00.0

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245.1.0.b: Factors Associated with Caries and Deficient OHI-S DI-S in Preschool Children from Acapulco, Mexico

last_modified: 2025-01-07 00:00:00

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Artículo

Factores asociados a caries e IHOS DI-S deficiente en preescolares de Acapulco, México

Vazquez-Soto, Rubi Yazmin; Flores-Moreno, Miguel; García-Verónica, Alicia; Paredes-Juárez, Sergio; Rios-Rivera, Claudia Erika; Paredes-Solís, Sergio; Andersson, Neil

Facultad de Odontología, UNAM, publicado en Revista Odontológica Mexicana, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Facultad de Odontología, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Vazquez-Soto, Rubi Yazmin, et al. (2023). Factores asociados a caries e IHOS DI-S deficiente en preescolares de Acapulco, México. Revista Odontológica Mexicana Órgano Oficial de la Facultad de Odontología UNAM; Vol. 27 Núm. 3, 2023. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4161353

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Vazquez-Soto, Rubi Yazmin; Flores-Moreno, Miguel; García-Verónica, Alicia; Paredes-Juárez, Sergio; Rios-Rivera, Claudia Erika; Paredes-Solís, Sergio; Andersson, Neil
Tipo
Artículo Técnico-Profesional
Área del conocimiento
Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
Título
Factores asociados a caries e IHOS DI-S deficiente en preescolares de Acapulco, México
Fecha
2024-12-13
Resumen
Introduction. Caries is a multifactorial disease that appears from nine months of age. Caries prevalence in preschool children ranges between 24% and 63%. Objective. To estimate the prevalence of caries and oral hygiene and associated factors in preschool children from Acapulco, Mexico. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study was performed (September-November 2019), on 322 preschoolers from five public schools. Parents of the preschoolers responded to a face-to-face questionnaire, and the prevalence of caries and oral hygiene were estimated using the dmf index and ohi-s di-s through oral clinical examination. Trained and calibrated examiners (Kappa greater than 85%) performed the oral examination of preschoolers. Data analysis included simple frequencies of the relevant variables and estimation of the strength of association by bivariate and multivariate analysis by adjusted odds ratio (ora) with 95% confidence intervals adjusted for clustering effect (ci95%acl). Results. Caries prevalence was 73% (234/322). The dmf index was 2.78; the ohi-s di-s was good in 6% (19/322), fair in 76% (244/322), and poor in 18% (59/322) of preschoolers. The overall presence of biofilm was 52%, with a higher proportion in girls (59%) than in boys (43%), p < 0.01. Factors associated with caries were female gender (ora 2.62, ci95%acl 1.41-4.86) and frequent consumption of sugary drinks (ora 1.72, ci95%acl 1.01-2.92). Factors associated with poor ohi-s di-s were female gender (ora 1.92, ci95%acl 1.16-3.17) and overcrowding in the dwelling (ora 1.41, ci95%acl 1.18-1.68). Conclusion. The female gender was associated with a higher prevalence of caries and deficient ohi-s di-s. It was also found that the frequent consumption of sugary drinks was related to caries in preschool children. Reporting these results to parents or guardians is necessary to pay more attention to these population groups.
Tema
caries; DMF index; OHI-S DI-S; associated factors; preschool children; caries; ceo-d; IHOS DI-S; factores asociados; preescolares
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN: 1870-199X

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