dor_id: 4133021

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650.#.4.x: Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

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351.#.#.b: Geofísica Internacional

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

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590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

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850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/489/504

100.1.#.a: Chávez, René E.; Manzanilla, Linda; Peralta, Nayeli; Tejero, Andrés; Cifuentes, Gerardo; Barba, Luis

524.#.#.a: Chávez, René E., et al. (1994). Estudio magnético y de resistividad en los alrededores de la Pirámide del Sol, Teotihuacán, México. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 33 Núm. 2: Abril 1, 1994; 243-255. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4133021

245.1.0.a: Estudio magnético y de resistividad en los alrededores de la Pirámide del Sol, Teotihuacán, México

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 1994

264.#.1.c: 1994-04-01

653.#.#.a: Resistividad; magnetometría; detección; túneles; arqueología; Resistivity; magnetics; detection; tunnels; archaeology

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revistagi@igeofisica.unam.mx

884.#.#.k: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/489

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041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: The existence of tunnels and caves within the limits of the pre-Columbian city of Teotihuacan, Mexico is well known. A semi-natural tunnel was discovered several years ago beneath the Pyramid of the Sun,.ending in a four-lobed chamber. The presence of similar features in Oztoyohualco (NW of the city), led to suspect the presence of a network of tunnels beneath the city. A geophysical survey was carried out initially to calibrate the instruments on known tunnels. Then geophysical data were used to define the tunnel continuation east of the pyramid. Total field and magnetic gradient surveys were done in detail over a small plaza in front of the main stairway of the pyramid, llong with a resistivity profile using a Wenner array (S -N direction) perpendicular to the structure. The reduction-to-the-pole filter was applied to the magnetic data to define the position on the surface of the tunnel. This allowed to compute a three-dimensional model that agreed with the resistivity survey. A total field magnetic survey was performed and a series of high and low magnetic patterns were obtained. The anomalies were interpreted as magnetic signature of basaltic intrusives surrounded by caves partially filled with soil. A resistivity profile was surveyed on one of these patterns. A couple of resistivity highs were found that corresponded to the position of two caves. This result was confirmed by exploratory drilling. The anomaly was modeled with a set of three-dimensional prisms, according to the results provided by the drills and the resistivity profile. The results suggest an extension of the tunnel beneath the Pyramid of the Sun in the E direction and lend plausibility to the existence of a network of turmels beneath the city.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1994.33.2.473

773.1.#.t: Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 33 Núm. 2: Abril 1, 1994; 243-255

773.1.#.o: http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI

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doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1994.33.2.473

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harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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file_modification_date: 2022-07-05 21:34:55.0

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245.1.0.b: Estudio magnético y de resistividad en los alrededores de la Pirámide del Sol, Teotihuacán, México

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Artículo

Estudio magnético y de resistividad en los alrededores de la Pirámide del Sol, Teotihuacán, México

Chávez, René E.; Manzanilla, Linda; Peralta, Nayeli; Tejero, Andrés; Cifuentes, Gerardo; Barba, Luis

Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM, publicado en Geofísica Internacional, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Geofísica, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Chávez, René E., et al. (1994). Estudio magnético y de resistividad en los alrededores de la Pirámide del Sol, Teotihuacán, México. Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 33 Núm. 2: Abril 1, 1994; 243-255. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4133021

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Chávez, René E.; Manzanilla, Linda; Peralta, Nayeli; Tejero, Andrés; Cifuentes, Gerardo; Barba, Luis
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Estudio magnético y de resistividad en los alrededores de la Pirámide del Sol, Teotihuacán, México
Fecha
1994-04-01
Resumen
The existence of tunnels and caves within the limits of the pre-Columbian city of Teotihuacan, Mexico is well known. A semi-natural tunnel was discovered several years ago beneath the Pyramid of the Sun,.ending in a four-lobed chamber. The presence of similar features in Oztoyohualco (NW of the city), led to suspect the presence of a network of tunnels beneath the city. A geophysical survey was carried out initially to calibrate the instruments on known tunnels. Then geophysical data were used to define the tunnel continuation east of the pyramid. Total field and magnetic gradient surveys were done in detail over a small plaza in front of the main stairway of the pyramid, llong with a resistivity profile using a Wenner array (S -N direction) perpendicular to the structure. The reduction-to-the-pole filter was applied to the magnetic data to define the position on the surface of the tunnel. This allowed to compute a three-dimensional model that agreed with the resistivity survey. A total field magnetic survey was performed and a series of high and low magnetic patterns were obtained. The anomalies were interpreted as magnetic signature of basaltic intrusives surrounded by caves partially filled with soil. A resistivity profile was surveyed on one of these patterns. A couple of resistivity highs were found that corresponded to the position of two caves. This result was confirmed by exploratory drilling. The anomaly was modeled with a set of three-dimensional prisms, according to the results provided by the drills and the resistivity profile. The results suggest an extension of the tunnel beneath the Pyramid of the Sun in the E direction and lend plausibility to the existence of a network of turmels beneath the city.doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/igeof.00167169p.1994.33.2.473
Tema
Resistividad; magnetometría; detección; túneles; arqueología; Resistivity; magnetics; detection; tunnels; archaeology
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN-L: 2954-436X; ISSN impreso: 0016-7169

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