dor_id: 4160929

506.#.#.a: Público

590.#.#.d: Los artículos enviados a la revista "Investigación en Educación Médica", se juzgan por medio de un proceso de revisión por pares

510.0.#.a: Sistema Regional de Información en Línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal (Latindex); Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT); Periódica, Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO); Banco de Datos sobre Educación (Iresie); La Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal (RedALyC); Imbiomed

561.#.#.u: http://www.facmed.unam.mx/

650.#.4.x: Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: http://riem.facmed.unam.mx/index.php/riem

351.#.#.b: Investigación en Educación Médica

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM.72

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

590.#.#.c: Open Journal Systems (OJS)

270.#.#.d: MX

270.1.#.d: México

590.#.#.b: Concentrador

883.#.#.u: https://revistas.unam.mx/catalogo/

883.#.#.a: Revistas UNAM

590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

883.#.#.1: https://www.publicaciones.unam.mx/

883.#.#.q: Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial

850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: https://riem.facmed.unam.mx/index.php/riem/article/view/1673/1626

100.1.#.a: Mendoza García, María Isabel; Marín Campos, Yolanda; Rodríguez Guzmán, Leoncio Miguel; Torres Hernández, Rosa María

524.#.#.a: Mendoza García, María Isabel, et al. (2025). El paciente estandarizado: desarrollo de habilidades clínicas y de comunicación en estudiantes de medicina. Investigación en Educación Médica; Vol. 14 Núm. 53, 2025; 72-79. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4160929

245.1.0.a: El paciente estandarizado: desarrollo de habilidades clínicas y de comunicación en estudiantes de medicina

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Facultad de Medicina, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2025

264.#.1.c: 2025-01-05

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico revistainvestedu@gmail.com

884.#.#.k: https://riem.facmed.unam.mx/index.php/riem/article/view/1673

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041.#.7.h: spa

520.3.#.a: Introduction:The advancement of technology in medical education has facilitated the learning of clinical skills through simulation as an interactive teaching technique. The involvement of standardized patients (SPs) helps in avoiding errors in real patients. Objective:To assess the use of SPs as a tool for the development of clinical skills and communication. Method:A prospective, analytical study with a quantitative approach was conducted involving 21 students from the medical faculty of Universidad Veracruzana. In the first phase, SPs were trained to portray three clinical cases. A virtual theoretical-practical evaluation of knowledge, clinical skills, and attitudes was administered, with the presentation of the clinical cases represented by six experienced SPs. Two circuits were organized with three dynamic stations each, and each station had an evaluating professor. Data analysis utilized Cronbach’s alpha to determine instrument reliability, ANOVA with Cochran’s test, and intraclass correlation coefficient, with p<0.05 for statistical significance. Results:The students had a mean age of 23±2 years. The evaluation of students by SPs yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.978, p<0.0001. Evaluation of students yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.949, with a correlation coefficient of p<0.0001. Evaluation of students by SPs yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.918, with p<0.0001. ANOVA with Cochran’s test yielded a value of 199.56, with p<0.0001. Conclusions:A high level of agreement was found among evaluators through the analysis of the results of the instruments used for communication skills evaluation. Areas of opportunity were identified to support students in relation to their knowledge.

773.1.#.t: Investigación en Educación Médica; Vol. 14 Núm. 53 (2025); 72-79

773.1.#.o: http://riem.facmed.unam.mx/index.php/riem

022.#.#.a: ISSN electrónico: 2007-5057; ISSN impreso: 2007-865X

310.#.#.a: Trimestral

300.#.#.a: Páginas: 72-79

599.#.#.a: 72

264.#.1.b: Facultad de Medicina, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.22201/fm.20075057e.2025.53.24605

harvesting_date: 2025-01-07 00:00:00.0

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245.1.0.b: The standardized patient: development of clinical skills and communication in medical students

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Artículo

El paciente estandarizado: desarrollo de habilidades clínicas y de comunicación en estudiantes de medicina

Mendoza García, María Isabel; Marín Campos, Yolanda; Rodríguez Guzmán, Leoncio Miguel; Torres Hernández, Rosa María

Facultad de Medicina, UNAM, publicado en Investigación en Educación Médica, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Cita

Mendoza García, María Isabel, et al. (2025). El paciente estandarizado: desarrollo de habilidades clínicas y de comunicación en estudiantes de medicina. Investigación en Educación Médica; Vol. 14 Núm. 53, 2025; 72-79. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4160929

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Mendoza García, María Isabel; Marín Campos, Yolanda; Rodríguez Guzmán, Leoncio Miguel; Torres Hernández, Rosa María
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
Título
El paciente estandarizado: desarrollo de habilidades clínicas y de comunicación en estudiantes de medicina
Fecha
2025-01-05
Resumen
Introduction:The advancement of technology in medical education has facilitated the learning of clinical skills through simulation as an interactive teaching technique. The involvement of standardized patients (SPs) helps in avoiding errors in real patients. Objective:To assess the use of SPs as a tool for the development of clinical skills and communication. Method:A prospective, analytical study with a quantitative approach was conducted involving 21 students from the medical faculty of Universidad Veracruzana. In the first phase, SPs were trained to portray three clinical cases. A virtual theoretical-practical evaluation of knowledge, clinical skills, and attitudes was administered, with the presentation of the clinical cases represented by six experienced SPs. Two circuits were organized with three dynamic stations each, and each station had an evaluating professor. Data analysis utilized Cronbach’s alpha to determine instrument reliability, ANOVA with Cochran’s test, and intraclass correlation coefficient, with p<0.05 for statistical significance. Results:The students had a mean age of 23±2 years. The evaluation of students by SPs yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.978, p<0.0001. Evaluation of students yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.949, with a correlation coefficient of p<0.0001. Evaluation of students by SPs yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.918, with p<0.0001. ANOVA with Cochran’s test yielded a value of 199.56, with p<0.0001. Conclusions:A high level of agreement was found among evaluators through the analysis of the results of the instruments used for communication skills evaluation. Areas of opportunity were identified to support students in relation to their knowledge.
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2007-5057; ISSN impreso: 2007-865X

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