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Ver términos de la licenciaPiovezan, Andressa Aparecida, et al. (2024). Development of a monitoring tool for municipal plans for integrated solid waste management. Revista AIDIS de ingeniería y ciencias ambientales: Investigación, desarrollo y práctica; Vol. 17 No. 1, 2024; 284-305. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4160353
Autor(es)
Piovezan, Andressa Aparecida; Campani, Darci Barnech; Tubino, Rejane Maria Candiota
Tipo
Artículo Técnico-Profesional
Área del conocimiento
Ingenierías
Título
Development of a monitoring tool for municipal plans for integrated solid waste management
Fecha
2024-04-06
Resumen
The objective of the research was to develop a monitoring methodology for Municipal Plans for Integrated Waste Management (PMGIRS) through macro-guidelines. The PMGIRS of the municipality of Novo Hamburgo - RS, was evaluated and, according to the theme, the actions of the projects were grouped into macro guidelines. A data collection method was developed for the actions of existing projects in the PMGIRS, by gradual levels of the current situation, the goals stipulated for the year of monitoring were adapted and weights for the actions were defined using the Likert Scale technique. The PMGIRS of the municipality of Novo Hamburgo has 4 major programs for monitoring the plan, a total of 31 actions, diagnosed at levels 1 to 5 in relation to their degree of achievement of goals. The actions of the Program for Urban Solid Waste (PRSU) achieved 50% of their targets, while the Program for Non-Urban Solid Waste (PRSNU) 37.5%, the Program for Environmental Education (PEA) 60% and the Program for the Improvement of Management (PMG) 16.6%. Subsequently, the actions of the programs were subdivided into 8 macro-guidelines, where 1 was considered satisfactory. The target achieved indicator of Macroguideline 1 (M1): Appropriate Technologies and Management for Urban Cleaning Services and Solid Waste Management) reached a score of 7.80, while its stipulated target for the monitoring year was 9.55; M2: Minimization of solid waste generation) 13.20 of 16.33; M3: waste recovery 8.33 of 10.89; M4: universalization and comprehensiveness 15.75 out of 17.00; M5: social control 15.75 from 19.00; M6: articulation with public policies 11.00 of 13.43; M7: education for sustainability 16.85 out of 15.85 and M8: Sustainability 10.26 out of 28.45. It is considered an innovative tool that will serve as an aid and guide for bodies, companies and municipalities that prepare their plans with the macro-guidelines monitoring methodology.
Tema
macrodiretriz; indicador; planos de gestão de resíduos sólidos; plano de gestão integrada; desempenho ambiental; macro guideline; indicator; solid waste management plans; municipal plan for integrated solid waste management; environmental performance; macrodiretriz; indicador; planos de gestão de resíduos sólidos; plano de gestão integrada; desempenho ambiental
Idioma
por
ISSN
ISSN: 0718-378X