La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico bmdc.iij@unam.mx.
Ver términos de la licenciaGarcía-Castillo, Zoraida, et al. (2024). Desaparición de personas en México. Una perspectiva desde las sentencias judiciales. Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado; nueva época, volumen 57, número 170, mayo-agosto de 2024; 137-173. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4161271
Autor(es)
García-Castillo, Zoraida; Rodríguez González, Anahy; Vázquez Barrera, Karla Ivonne
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Ciencias Sociales y Económicas
Título
Desaparición de personas en México. Una perspectiva desde las sentencias judiciales
Fecha
2024-11-05
Resumen
The disappearance of people in Mexico is one of our most serious security and justice problems. The law available today is consistent with international commandments; however, its interpretation and application show confusion, mainly in the disappearance committed by individuals, in the concealment concept dimensions. That gives rise to the erroneous recording of its incidence and its justiciability. In addition, the institutional and social structures of corruption and impunity that foster them and make them systematic are not investigated, so the active impunity system subsists. In this research, we got a corpus of sentences handed down on the crimes of forced disappearance and disappearance committed by individuals, from which it was possible to conclude the low number of convictions achieved, the difficulty to consult them, the confusion in the crimes, the legal uncertainty that this represents, the prevalence of the use of testimonial evidence to prove the facts, the absence of a robust investigation methodology based on science and the lack of effectiveness of criminal investigations to reduce the disappearance of people.
Tema
forced disappearance; disappearance committed by individuals; concealment; State acquiescence; sentences; expert evidence; desaparición forzada; desaparición cometida por particulares; ocultamiento; aquiescencia del Estado; sentencias; prueba pericial
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2448-4873; ISSN impreso: 0041-8633
