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650.#.4.x: Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra

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336.#.#.a: Artículo

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270.1.#.d: México

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856.4.0.u: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/article/view/8625/8095

100.1.#.a: Estrada, F.; Martínez Arroyo, A.; Fernández Eguiarte, A.; Luyando, E.; Gay, C.

524.#.#.a: Estrada, F., et al. (2009). Defining climate zones in México City using multivariate analysis. Atmósfera; Vol. 22 No. 2, 2009. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120273

245.1.0.a: Defining climate zones in México City using multivariate analysis

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2009

264.#.1.c: 2009-10-05

653.#.#.a: Urban climate; multivariate analysis; México City; URBAN CLIMATE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; MÉXICO CITY

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico editora@atmosfera.unam.mx

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041.#.7.h: eng

520.3.#.a: Spatial variability in the climate of México City was studied using multivariate methods to analyze 30 years of meteorological data from 37 stations (from the Servicio Meteorológico Nacional) located within the city. Although it covers relatively small area, México City encompasses considerable climatic heterogeneity, due mainly to the contrasts in elevation and land use within its territory. Multivariate methods were used in this study to reduce the dimensionality of the variables reported by the weather stations, to define climate indexes for representing the main features of México City’s climate more compactly, as well as to identify geographic zones with similar climatic characteristics. The results of the study contribute additional evidence of the important influence of orography and urbanization on climates in cities. Two large regions and four subregions with similar climatic characteristics were identified in this study: low altitude suburban, low altitude highly urbanized, urbanized mountain base, and higher elevation with forests. Three climate indices were also defined. The three indexes are related to temperature and precipitation, to days with fog and with electrical storms, and to days with hail and low temperatures. The results of this study suggest that multivariate analysis can be a useful tool for urban planning and for tracking the impact of anthropogenic factors on microclimate.

773.1.#.t: Atmósfera; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2009)

773.1.#.o: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/index

046.#.#.j: 2021-10-20 00:00:00.000000

022.#.#.a: ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

310.#.#.a: Trimestral

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

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harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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245.1.0.b: Defining climate zones in México City using multivariate analysis.

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Artículo

Defining climate zones in México City using multivariate analysis

Estrada, F.; Martínez Arroyo, A.; Fernández Eguiarte, A.; Luyando, E.; Gay, C.

Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM, publicado en Atmósfera, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Estrada, F., et al. (2009). Defining climate zones in México City using multivariate analysis. Atmósfera; Vol. 22 No. 2, 2009. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120273

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Estrada, F.; Martínez Arroyo, A.; Fernández Eguiarte, A.; Luyando, E.; Gay, C.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Defining climate zones in México City using multivariate analysis
Fecha
2009-10-05
Resumen
Spatial variability in the climate of México City was studied using multivariate methods to analyze 30 years of meteorological data from 37 stations (from the Servicio Meteorológico Nacional) located within the city. Although it covers relatively small area, México City encompasses considerable climatic heterogeneity, due mainly to the contrasts in elevation and land use within its territory. Multivariate methods were used in this study to reduce the dimensionality of the variables reported by the weather stations, to define climate indexes for representing the main features of México City’s climate more compactly, as well as to identify geographic zones with similar climatic characteristics. The results of the study contribute additional evidence of the important influence of orography and urbanization on climates in cities. Two large regions and four subregions with similar climatic characteristics were identified in this study: low altitude suburban, low altitude highly urbanized, urbanized mountain base, and higher elevation with forests. Three climate indices were also defined. The three indexes are related to temperature and precipitation, to days with fog and with electrical storms, and to days with hail and low temperatures. The results of this study suggest that multivariate analysis can be a useful tool for urban planning and for tracking the impact of anthropogenic factors on microclimate.
Tema
Urban climate; multivariate analysis; México City; URBAN CLIMATE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; MÉXICO CITY
Idioma
eng
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

Enlaces