dor_id: 4120103

506.#.#.a: Público

590.#.#.d: Los artículos enviados a la revista "Atmósfera", se juzgan por medio de un proceso de revisión por pares

510.0.#.a: Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT); Sistema Regional de Información en Línea para Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal (Latindex); Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO); SCOPUS, Web Of Science (WoS); SCImago Journal Rank (SJR)

561.#.#.u: https://www.atmosfera.unam.mx/

650.#.4.x: Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

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351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

270.1.#.p: Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

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270.#.#.d: MX

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590.#.#.b: Concentrador

883.#.#.u: https://revistas.unam.mx/catalogo/

883.#.#.a: Revistas UNAM

590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

883.#.#.1: https://www.publicaciones.unam.mx/

883.#.#.q: Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial

850.#.#.a: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

856.4.0.u: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/article/view/16171/15496

100.1.#.a: Barja, B.; Antuña, J. C.

524.#.#.a: Barja, B., et al. (2010). Cirrus clouds physical and spatiotemporal features in the Wider Caribbean. Atmósfera; Vol. 23 No. 2, 2010. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120103

245.1.0.a: Cirrus clouds physical and spatiotemporal features in the Wider Caribbean

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2010

264.#.1.c: 2010-04-07

653.#.#.a: Optically thin clouds; clouds occurrence frequency; SAGE II; OPTICALLY THIN CLOUDS; CLOUDS OCCURRENCE FREQUENCY; SAGE II

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico editora@atmosfera.unam.mx

884.#.#.k: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/article/view/16171

001.#.#.#: 022.oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16171

041.#.7.h: eng

520.3.#.a: Studies on cirrus clouds, their occurrence frequency and the physical characteristics are an actual research topic for the scientific community. Cirrus clouds influence on the radiation budget of the surface-atmosphere system and thus the climate. Moreover, cirrus clouds play a determinant role in the regulation of the water vapor quantity in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. The lack of information and studies about cirrus clouds distribution in the Wider Caribbean region is the motivation of the present work. In the present article the atmospheric extinction profiles from the SAGE II sensor onboard the Earth Radiation Budget Satellite (ERBS) have been used to analize the occurrence frequency and the optical and geometrical depth of the optically thin cirrus clouds over the Wider Caribbean region. The extinction ratio between the two wavelengths at 0.525 and 1.02 μm was used to separate the profiles containing only aerosols from thus containing a cloud/aerosols mixture (Kent and McCormick, 1991). This ratio shows a different behavior in the interaction between solar radiation crystal ice and aerosols at both wavelengths. The SAGE II dataset version 6.2 was used, extending 21 years, from October 1984 to August 2005. The results show a seasonal behavior in the cirrus clouds occurrence frequency; with a maximum of 35.5 and 17.2% in the rainy and little rainy periods, respectively. These peaks of cirrus clouds frequencies are located at 14.5 and 12.0 km of altitude. An occurrence of 9% was obtained above the tropopause level. About 75% of the clouds never reached the tropopause height, and 16% are in the tropopause. The isolated cirrus clouds have lesser frequency and optical and geometrical depth than the optically thin clouds attached to a lower opaque clouds. The more frequent geometrical depths of isolated clouds were in the 0.5 and 2.5 km range for the altitudes between 10 to 20 km, with a mean value of 1.96 km, with a mean optical depth of 4.0 x 10-3 at 0.525 μm. The 99% of the clouds were classified as subvisual cirrus, below the threshold value of 3.0 x 10-2. A comparison of the present results with other studies for the whole tropical region was conducted, finding some particular features for the Wider Caribbean region.

773.1.#.t: Atmósfera; Vol. 23 No. 2 (2010)

773.1.#.o: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/atm/index.php/atm/index

046.#.#.j: 2021-10-20 00:00:00.000000

022.#.#.a: ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

310.#.#.a: Trimestral

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

handle: 71c3c84fa861b67b

harvesting_date: 2023-06-20 16:00:00.0

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file_modification_date: 2010-04-09 18:24:16.0

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245.1.0.b: Cirrus clouds physical and spatiotemporal features in the Wider Caribbean.

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license_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode.es

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Artículo

Cirrus clouds physical and spatiotemporal features in the Wider Caribbean

Barja, B.; Antuña, J. C.

Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM, publicado en Atmósfera, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Entidad o dependencia
Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx

Cita

Barja, B., et al. (2010). Cirrus clouds physical and spatiotemporal features in the Wider Caribbean. Atmósfera; Vol. 23 No. 2, 2010. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120103

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Barja, B.; Antuña, J. C.
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Físico Matemáticas y Ciencias de la Tierra
Título
Cirrus clouds physical and spatiotemporal features in the Wider Caribbean
Fecha
2010-04-07
Resumen
Studies on cirrus clouds, their occurrence frequency and the physical characteristics are an actual research topic for the scientific community. Cirrus clouds influence on the radiation budget of the surface-atmosphere system and thus the climate. Moreover, cirrus clouds play a determinant role in the regulation of the water vapor quantity in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere. The lack of information and studies about cirrus clouds distribution in the Wider Caribbean region is the motivation of the present work. In the present article the atmospheric extinction profiles from the SAGE II sensor onboard the Earth Radiation Budget Satellite (ERBS) have been used to analize the occurrence frequency and the optical and geometrical depth of the optically thin cirrus clouds over the Wider Caribbean region. The extinction ratio between the two wavelengths at 0.525 and 1.02 μm was used to separate the profiles containing only aerosols from thus containing a cloud/aerosols mixture (Kent and McCormick, 1991). This ratio shows a different behavior in the interaction between solar radiation crystal ice and aerosols at both wavelengths. The SAGE II dataset version 6.2 was used, extending 21 years, from October 1984 to August 2005. The results show a seasonal behavior in the cirrus clouds occurrence frequency; with a maximum of 35.5 and 17.2% in the rainy and little rainy periods, respectively. These peaks of cirrus clouds frequencies are located at 14.5 and 12.0 km of altitude. An occurrence of 9% was obtained above the tropopause level. About 75% of the clouds never reached the tropopause height, and 16% are in the tropopause. The isolated cirrus clouds have lesser frequency and optical and geometrical depth than the optically thin clouds attached to a lower opaque clouds. The more frequent geometrical depths of isolated clouds were in the 0.5 and 2.5 km range for the altitudes between 10 to 20 km, with a mean value of 1.96 km, with a mean optical depth of 4.0 x 10-3 at 0.525 μm. The 99% of the clouds were classified as subvisual cirrus, below the threshold value of 3.0 x 10-2. A comparison of the present results with other studies for the whole tropical region was conducted, finding some particular features for the Wider Caribbean region.
Tema
Optically thin clouds; clouds occurrence frequency; SAGE II; OPTICALLY THIN CLOUDS; CLOUDS OCCURRENCE FREQUENCY; SAGE II
Idioma
eng
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2395-8812; ISSN impreso: 0187-6236

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