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División de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Medicina, UNAM
Revista
Repositorio
Contacto
Revistas UNAM. Dirección General de Publicaciones y Fomento Editorial, UNAM en revistas@unam.mx
Autor(es)
Avilés Aguilar, Wendy A.; Rocha Rodríguez, María Y.; Hernández Pérez, Francisco
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
Título
Association Between Social Support Network and Adolescent Pregnancy in a Family Medicine Unit
Fecha
2024-06-26
Resumen
Objective: To evaluate the degree of association between the social support network and pregnancy among adolescents in a primary care unit. Methods: Case-control design. A total of 159 adolescents of childbearing age were selected from January 1, 2022, to March 31, 2023, attending the Family Medicine Unit No. 15 in Mexico City; 53 were pregnant (cases), and 106 were not (control). The mos questionnaire was used to evaluate the global index of perceived social support and its domains. Student’s t-test was used to compare means, and X2 to compare percentages; odds ratios (or) between cases and controls, and confidence intervals were determined, considering p<0.05 statistically significant. Results: Of the 65 participants (40.9%) with maximum support, 37.7% were pregnant, and 42.5% were not; of the 94 participants (59.1%) with less than maximum support, 62.3% were pregnant and 57.5% were not. When calculating the degree of association, an or of 0.82 (95% ci 0.41-1.61) was identified; there was no risk association between adolescent pregnancy, and the global index of social support network (p= 0.56). Conclusion: The variables evaluated were associated in a protective manner in pregnant adolescents, although most of them were not statistically significant.
Tema
Adolescent; Pregnancy in Adolescence; Social Support; Family Support; adolescente; embarazo en adolescencia; apoyo social; apoyo familiar
Idioma
spa
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 1405-8871
