dor_id: 4120277

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650.#.4.x: Biología y Química

336.#.#.b: article

336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/index

351.#.#.b: Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental

351.#.#.a: Artículos

harvesting_group: RevistasUNAM

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590.#.#.a: Coordinación de Difusión Cultural

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856.4.0.u: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/RICA.53573/46992

100.1.#.a: López, Liliana; Barreto Pittol, María Beatriz; Ruaro Peralba, Maria Do Carmo; Barreto Pittol, Eduardo; Lo Mónaco, Salvador; Díaz, Rut

524.#.#.a: López, Liliana, et al. (2020). ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH) IN SOIL OF MANGROVE FOREST OF THE VENEZUELAN CARIBBEAN COAST. Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 36 Núm. 3, 2020; 677-687. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120277

245.1.0.a: ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH) IN SOIL OF MANGROVE FOREST OF THE VENEZUELAN CARIBBEAN COAST

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2020

264.#.1.c: 2020-07-30

653.#.#.a: Morrocoy National Park; Cuare Inlet; mangroves; soluble organic matter; GC-MS; PAHs diagnostic ratios; Morrocoy National Park; Cuare Inlet; mangroves; soluble organic matter; GC-MS; PAHs diagnostic ratios

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884.#.#.k: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/RICA.53573

001.#.#.#: 105.oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/53573

041.#.7.h: eng

520.3.#.a: In order to identify the levels of contamination of mangrove soils by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), their concentration was determined by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry in the fraction of aromatic hydrocarbons obtained from soluble organic matter (SOM). Soils are located in Cuare Inlet and Morrocoy National Park from Venezuela, and samples were collected in Punta La Matica (PLM) and Tucacas Bay (ETU) respectively. Naphthalene, acenaphthene, acenaphthalene, benzo(ghi)perylene, dibenzo(ah)anthracene and indene have concentrations lower than the detection threshold for the technique employed (≤ 20 ng/g). Fluorene, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and benzo(a)pyrene present concentrations ranging from 24 to 967 ng/g, and in some cases were not detected (≤ 20 ng/g). The PAHs concentration are classified in a pollution level from moderate to high in ETU and low in PLM. These results indicate a major anthropogenic pollution level of soils from ETU in relation to PLM soils. Based on the fact that the PAHs detected are not substituted and dominate the 3- and 4-rings, three diagnostic ratios to identify the contamination source were calculated [anthracene/(anthracene+phenanthrene), fluoranthene/(fluoranthene+pyrene); and benzo(a)anthracene/(benzo(a)anthracene+chrysene)]; these ratios suggest a source from combustion of organic matter. Additionally, the normalization of total PAHs related to total organic carbon (TOC) or SOM represents a linear relationship between total PAHs with PAH/TOC and PAH/SOM, and suggests that the PAHs detected are from the same source, that is, the combustion of organic matter from anthropogenic activity or natural fires.

773.1.#.t: Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 36 Núm. 3 (2020); 677-687

773.1.#.o: https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/index

022.#.#.a: ISSN impreso: 0188-4999

310.#.#.a: Trimestral

300.#.#.a: Páginas: 677-687

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.20937/RICA.53573

harvesting_date: 2023-11-08 13:10:00.0

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file_creation_date: 2020-07-29 18:04:38.0

file_modification_date: 2020-07-29 18:04:41.0

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245.1.0.b: ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH) IN SOIL OF MANGROVE FOREST OF THE VENEZUELAN CARIBBEAN COAST

last_modified: 2024-03-19 14:00:00

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Artículo

ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH) IN SOIL OF MANGROVE FOREST OF THE VENEZUELAN CARIBBEAN COAST

López, Liliana; Barreto Pittol, María Beatriz; Ruaro Peralba, Maria Do Carmo; Barreto Pittol, Eduardo; Lo Mónaco, Salvador; Díaz, Rut

Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, UNAM, publicado en Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Cita

López, Liliana, et al. (2020). ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH) IN SOIL OF MANGROVE FOREST OF THE VENEZUELAN CARIBBEAN COAST. Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 36 Núm. 3, 2020; 677-687. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/4120277

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
López, Liliana; Barreto Pittol, María Beatriz; Ruaro Peralba, Maria Do Carmo; Barreto Pittol, Eduardo; Lo Mónaco, Salvador; Díaz, Rut
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Biología y Química
Título
ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH) IN SOIL OF MANGROVE FOREST OF THE VENEZUELAN CARIBBEAN COAST
Fecha
2020-07-30
Resumen
In order to identify the levels of contamination of mangrove soils by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), their concentration was determined by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry in the fraction of aromatic hydrocarbons obtained from soluble organic matter (SOM). Soils are located in Cuare Inlet and Morrocoy National Park from Venezuela, and samples were collected in Punta La Matica (PLM) and Tucacas Bay (ETU) respectively. Naphthalene, acenaphthene, acenaphthalene, benzo(ghi)perylene, dibenzo(ah)anthracene and indene have concentrations lower than the detection threshold for the technique employed (≤ 20 ng/g). Fluorene, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(b)fluoranthene and benzo(a)pyrene present concentrations ranging from 24 to 967 ng/g, and in some cases were not detected (≤ 20 ng/g). The PAHs concentration are classified in a pollution level from moderate to high in ETU and low in PLM. These results indicate a major anthropogenic pollution level of soils from ETU in relation to PLM soils. Based on the fact that the PAHs detected are not substituted and dominate the 3- and 4-rings, three diagnostic ratios to identify the contamination source were calculated [anthracene/(anthracene+phenanthrene), fluoranthene/(fluoranthene+pyrene); and benzo(a)anthracene/(benzo(a)anthracene+chrysene)]; these ratios suggest a source from combustion of organic matter. Additionally, the normalization of total PAHs related to total organic carbon (TOC) or SOM represents a linear relationship between total PAHs with PAH/TOC and PAH/SOM, and suggests that the PAHs detected are from the same source, that is, the combustion of organic matter from anthropogenic activity or natural fires.
Tema
Morrocoy National Park; Cuare Inlet; mangroves; soluble organic matter; GC-MS; PAHs diagnostic ratios; Morrocoy National Park; Cuare Inlet; mangroves; soluble organic matter; GC-MS; PAHs diagnostic ratios
Idioma
eng
ISSN
ISSN impreso: 0188-4999

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