dor_id: 45513

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336.#.#.3: Artículo de Investigación

336.#.#.a: Artículo

351.#.#.6: https://jart.icat.unam.mx/index.php/jart

351.#.#.b: Journal of Applied Research and Technology

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856.4.0.u: https://jart.icat.unam.mx/index.php/jart/article/view/253/250

100.1.#.a: Jamali, Shahram; Leila, Rezaei; Gudakahriz, Sajjad Jahanbakhsh

524.#.#.a: Jamali, Shahram, et al. (2013). An Energy-efficient Routing Protocol for MANETs: a Particle Swarm Optimization Approach. Journal of Applied Research and Technology; Vol. 11 Núm. 6. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/45513

245.1.0.a: An Energy-efficient Routing Protocol for MANETs: a Particle Swarm Optimization Approach

502.#.#.c: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

561.1.#.a: Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología, UNAM

264.#.0.c: 2013

264.#.1.c: 2013-12-01

653.#.#.a: MANET; PSO; BPSO; TORA; BPSO-TORA; Routing

506.1.#.a: La titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales de esta obra pertenece a las instituciones editoras. Su uso se rige por una licencia Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 Internacional, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.es, para un uso diferente consultar al responsable jurídico del repositorio por medio del correo electrónico gabriel.ascanio@icat.unam.mx

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041.#.7.h: eng

520.3.#.a: Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are infrastructure-free networks created by wireless mobile devices with restrictedbattery life. This limited battery capacity in MANETs makes it necessary to consider the energy-awareness feature intheir design. Since routing protocols have central role in MANETs, their energy-awareness increases network life timeby efficiently using of the available limited energy. TORA is one of these routing protocols that offer high degree ofscalability. This paper employs the Binary Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (BPSO) to add the energyawarenessfeature to the TORA routing protocol. The proposed protocol considers routes length in its route selectionprocess and also includes routes energy level in its calculations. It formulates the routing issue as an optimizationproblem and then employs BPSO to choose a route that maximizes a weighted function of the route length and theroute energy level. Extensive simulations in ns-2 simulator environment show that the proposed routing protocol,called BPSO-TORA, prolongs the network lifetime remarkably and outperforms TORA in terms of network life time,system life time and total delivered data.

773.1.#.t: Journal of Applied Research and Technology; Vol. 11 Núm. 6

773.1.#.o: https://jart.icat.unam.mx/index.php/jart

022.#.#.a: ISSN electrónico: 2448-6736; ISSN: 1665-6423

310.#.#.a: Bimestral

264.#.1.b: Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología, UNAM

doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1665-6423(13)71586-4

harvesting_date: 2023-11-08 13:10:00.0

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last_modified: 2024-03-19 14:00:00

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Artículo

An Energy-efficient Routing Protocol for MANETs: a Particle Swarm Optimization Approach

Jamali, Shahram; Leila, Rezaei; Gudakahriz, Sajjad Jahanbakhsh

Instituto de Ciencias Aplicadas y Tecnología, UNAM, publicado en Journal of Applied Research and Technology, y cosechado de Revistas UNAM

Licencia de uso

Procedencia del contenido

Cita

Jamali, Shahram, et al. (2013). An Energy-efficient Routing Protocol for MANETs: a Particle Swarm Optimization Approach. Journal of Applied Research and Technology; Vol. 11 Núm. 6. Recuperado de https://repositorio.unam.mx/contenidos/45513

Descripción del recurso

Autor(es)
Jamali, Shahram; Leila, Rezaei; Gudakahriz, Sajjad Jahanbakhsh
Tipo
Artículo de Investigación
Área del conocimiento
Ingenierías
Título
An Energy-efficient Routing Protocol for MANETs: a Particle Swarm Optimization Approach
Fecha
2013-12-01
Resumen
Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are infrastructure-free networks created by wireless mobile devices with restrictedbattery life. This limited battery capacity in MANETs makes it necessary to consider the energy-awareness feature intheir design. Since routing protocols have central role in MANETs, their energy-awareness increases network life timeby efficiently using of the available limited energy. TORA is one of these routing protocols that offer high degree ofscalability. This paper employs the Binary Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (BPSO) to add the energyawarenessfeature to the TORA routing protocol. The proposed protocol considers routes length in its route selectionprocess and also includes routes energy level in its calculations. It formulates the routing issue as an optimizationproblem and then employs BPSO to choose a route that maximizes a weighted function of the route length and theroute energy level. Extensive simulations in ns-2 simulator environment show that the proposed routing protocol,called BPSO-TORA, prolongs the network lifetime remarkably and outperforms TORA in terms of network life time,system life time and total delivered data.
Tema
MANET; PSO; BPSO; TORA; BPSO-TORA; Routing
Idioma
eng
ISSN
ISSN electrónico: 2448-6736; ISSN: 1665-6423

Enlaces